Experimental Inestigation on Physico - Chemical Properties of Some Binary and Ternary Liquid Mixtures
Authors: Jeet Pal Singh, Arvind Kumar
Abstract
Excess Volume for three binary mixtures viz. ethanol + [empy][EtSO4], water +[empy][EtSO4] and 1-propanol +[empy][EtSO4] and ternary mixtures of ethanol + water +[empy][EtSO4] at different mole fractions at temperature 298.15K
Utilization of Plastic Wastes in Road Construction
Authors: Satyabhan Singh, Prof. B. P Mudgal, Ms.Anuradha Sharma
Abstract
Plastic is a toxic & persistent material available in world. It is generally found to be nearly 5%-10% in Corporation Solid Wastes (CSW) which is a major environmental threat. Present day, industrial plastics are used in our day-to-day life for Various purposes via carry bags in various shops. Plastic made manufacture materials are used for making roofs of temporary kutcha houses and hutments, packaging materials in LDPE & HDPE. Which manufacturing industries, in use of drinking water supply, sanitary appurtenances and in electrical appliance. Industrial plastics based materials product and appliances used for domestic used .The results of Life Cycle Assessment (LCA) of these plastic materials is not satisfactory. Most of people are using of these plastic materials and plastic products after their usage it through on open ground surface and not using reuse. In this paper recycle and reduction in Amount of volume which has become a prominent ecological & environmental problem to utilization in construction. Waste plastic bags & waste plastic materials interrupt the infiltration and percolation of rain water through soil pores and in turn diminish the ground water recharge water surface. Present day, we have present various amount of plastic solid waste in our surroundings. There are so many institutes which after com system researches have come to a conclusion that waste plastics can be used in modifying roads. if we use plastics in road construction, we can reduce the cost of road construction and pollution index of environment to on appreciable extent. Most of researcher use plastics as binder with bitumen. It may give good characteristics to finish-ability, stable to material, good binding property, resistance to water surface and durability with their life period.
Mycoecology in the Soil of a Casuarina Bio shield Plantation along Southeast Coast of India
Authors: Madhanraj P, Nadimuthu N, Panneerselvam A
Abstract
A total number of 325 colonies were isolated by plating method from the soils of Casurina bioshield plantation at Naluvedhapathy (Nagapattinam Dt.), along south east coast of India. There were 19 species belonged to 4 genera with Aspergillus as the dominant genus, represented by more number of species (14 species), followed by Fusarium and Trichoderma (2 species each). Population density varied from 9.7 to 17.7 CFU/g and the species diversity from 6 to 10 species during different stations. Physico-chemical analyses of the soils revealed the following features: pH 7.9 to 8.8, electrical conductivity 1.06 to 1.31 dSm-1, cation exchange capacity 8.67 to 10.11 c.mol proton+/kg, organic carbon 0.04 to 0.21%, available nitrogen 0.011 to 0.022%, available phosphorus 0.002 to 0.005%, available potassium 0.013 to 0.051 ppm, available zinc 0.47 to 0.57 ppm, available iron 2.13 to 2.90 ppm, available copper 0.22 to 0.31 ppm, available manganese 1.38 to 1.53 ppm, calcium 3.1 to 5.1 mg/kg, magnesium 3.2 to 4.1 mg/kg, sodium 0.23 to 0.79 mg/kg and potassium 0.02 to 0.08 mg/kg, during different seasons.
Analyzing and Minimizing the Influence of Misinformation in Online Social Networks
Authors: E. Sai Kumar, M. Sai Srinivas, Sk. Subhani, Sk. Nazeer , T. Sundar , P. Ramana Babu
Abstract
The widespread online misinformation could cause public frenzy and genuine monetary harms. The misinformation containment issue aims at limiting the spread of misinformation in online interpersonal organizations by dispatching contending efforts. Roused by sensible situations, we present an investigation of the misinformation containment issue for the situation when a self-assertive number of falls are permitted. This paper makes four commitments. In the first place, we give a formal model for multi-course dissemination and present an important idea called as course need. Second, we show that the misinformation containment issue can't be approximated. Third, we present a few kinds of course need that are as often as possible found in genuine informal communities. At long last, we plan novel calculations for tackling the misinformation containment issue. The viability of the proposed calculation is upheld by empowering experimental outcomes.
Effect of Wind and Earthquake on Buildings Height
Authors: Khalid Masood, Md. Tasleem
Abstract
This paper presented study of severity of wind and earthquake loads on height of buildings. When we design a RC framed buildings whether it is tall or short building it is important to design with lateral loads. And lateral loads are comprises of wind loads and earthquake loads. The design loadings will be of basic wind speed 55m/s and earthquake zone V.The IS codes used for wind loads is 875(part3):2015 and the IS code used for earthquake is 1893:2002. This is a detailed study for the building height at which wind loads outweighs earthquake loads. As we know that for buildings with short height earthquake load is more dominant and buildings for tall height wind load is more dominant.